What we offer:

  1. Alphabet & Foundational Sounds

    • Alphabet knowledge

    • Letter-sound recognition

    • C vs. K rule, double consonants (bb, pp)

  2. Short Vowels & Basic Word Patterns

    • VC and CVC words

    • Short vowel word families

    • Nonsense words (to test decoding)

  3. Blends & Digraphs

    • Beginning and ending blends (bl, str, spr, fill, mass, etc.)

    • Consonant digraphs (ch, sh, th, wh, wr, kn)

    • ng, nk, all-ending words

    • Ghost sounds (ph, gh, gn)

  4. Long Vowels & Silent E Patterns

    • Silent E (a_e, i_e, etc.)

    • Vowel teams: ai, ay; ee, ea; igh, ie; oa, ow, oe; ue, ew

    • Open syllables (me, we, do, to)

    • Words with: ild, old, ost, ind, olt

  5. Advanced Vowel Patterns

    • Y as a vowel (long i)

    • Other vowel teams (ei, eigh)

    • R-controlled vowels (ar, or, ir, er, ur)

    • Long oo (food), ou (soup)

  6. Syllables & Word Structure

    • Simple and intermediate syllabication

    • Syllable division (e.g., bas-ket)

    • Consonant-le words (e.g., turtle)

    • Two-syllable words with silent e

  7. Suffixes: Spelling & Meaning

    • Regular suffixes: -s, -es, -ed, -ing, -ies

    • Derivational suffixes: -ful, -less, -ly, -ness, -y, -ure, -age, -ment, -tion, -sion, -able, -ible, -er, -est

  8. Prefixes: Meaning & Usage

    • Common prefixes: re-, un-, mis-, pre-

    • More complex prefixes: ex-, de-, dis-, com-, in-, im-

  9. Spelling Rules & Patterns

    • Soft c, soft g

    • Words ending in ce, ge, ve

    • Rule interactions with suffixes (e.g., hiking, raked)

  10. Grammar & High-Frequency Structures

  • Contractions (can’t, don’t, etc.)

  • High-frequency words and irregulars